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The Flow of Slugs in Horizontal, Two-Phase Pipelines

The flow characteristics in horizontal slug flow are studied experimentally in the Harwell Laboratory 150-mm-dia pipeline. If a frame of reference is taken as moving with the translational velocity of the slug, measurements of the Froude number in the liquid film ahead of the slug were always greater than unity while the Froude number within the slug was in general less than unity. This illustrates a change in flow from super to subcritical flow and the presence of a hydraulic jump. Different types of flow are noticed using high-speed video equipment and these types closely resemble those reported by open-channel hydraulics tests. The distribution of gas in the slug body is only homogeneous at high-mixture velocities and the effect of buoyancy on the gas is more noticeable at low gas velocities. The liquid fraction in the slug is shown to be directly dependent on the Froude number in the liquid film. The ratio of the translational velocity of the slug to the mixture velocity decreases continuously from 2.0 at low-mixture velocities to 1.25 and a mixture velocity of approximately 3m/s. After this point, it remains constant at 1.25.

جریان of در لوله افقی، دو فاز دو فازی

ترجمه شده با

موضوع مقاله:

• Mechanical Engineering
• Fuel Technology
• Energy Engineering and Power Technology
• Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
• Geochemistry and Petrology

• مهندسی مکانیک
• تکنولوژی سوخت
• مهندسی انرژی و فن‌آوری قدرت
• انرژی تجدید پذیر، پایداری و محیط زیست
• شیمی خاک و سنگ‌شناسی

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سال نشر: 1990 | تعداد ارجاع: -
ASME International
Journal of Energy Resources Technology

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